Cups to Grams / Oven temperature

Oven temperature conversion

350 °F is 176.7 °C, which you would set as 180 °C. Type any oven temperature to convert it exactly, then round to what your dial shows.

Oven temperature chart, 250 to 500 °F

Exact Celsius from the formula, and the same value rounded to the nearest 10 °C.

FahrenheitExact CelsiusRounded
250 °F121.1 °C120 °C
275 °F135 °C140 °C
300 °F148.9 °C150 °C
325 °F162.8 °C160 °C
350 °F176.7 °C180 °C
375 °F190.6 °C190 °C
400 °F204.4 °C200 °C
425 °F218.3 °C220 °C
450 °F232.2 °C230 °C
475 °F246.1 °C250 °C
500 °F260 °C260 °C

°C = (°F − 32) ÷ 1.8and back: °F = °C × 1.8 + 32. Both are exact (NIST Handbook 44, Appendix C).

Example: 375 °F → (375 − 32) ÷ 1.8 = 190.6 °C, which rounds to 190 °C. Rounding to the nearest 10 °C moves the oven by at most 5 °C (9 °F). Source: NIST Handbook 44, Appendix C.

Celsius recipes in Fahrenheit

For a recipe written in °C, here is the exact °F and the nearest 5 °F.

CelsiusExact FahrenheitNearest 5 °F
120 °C248 °F250 °F
130 °C266 °F265 °F
140 °C284 °F285 °F
150 °C302 °F300 °F
160 °C320 °F320 °F
170 °C338 °F340 °F
180 °C356 °F355 °F
190 °C374 °F375 °F
200 °C392 °F390 °F
210 °C410 °F410 °F
220 °C428 °F430 °F
230 °C446 °F445 °F
240 °C464 °F465 °F
250 °C482 °F480 °F

Old recipe terms: slow, moderate, hot

Older recipes name a heat instead of a number. NIST gives these modern equivalents.

Recipe says°F°C
Cool20090
Very slow250120
Slow300–325150–160
Moderately slow325–350160–180
Moderate350–375180–190
Moderately hot375–400190–200
Hot400–450200–230
Very hot450–500230–260

Source: NIST Metric Kitchen, culinary temperature (approximate equivalencies for heirloom and vintage recipes). NIST also notes that every oven runs a little differently, so an oven thermometer is worth having.

Questions

What is 350 °F in Celsius?
176.7 °C exactly. Most recipes and NIST’s oven chart round it to 180 °C.
What is 180 °C in Fahrenheit?
356 °F exactly. The nearest common US setting is 350 °F.
What is 400 °F in Celsius?
204.4 °C exactly, usually set as 200 °C.
How do I convert Fahrenheit to Celsius?
Subtract 32, then divide by 1.8: °C = (°F − 32) ÷ 1.8. To go back, multiply by 1.8 and add 32. Both formulas are exact (NIST Handbook 44).
Does this chart cover convection ovens or gas marks?
No. It converts the temperature number only. We have not found an official US source for convection adjustments or gas mark numbers, so follow your oven’s manual or the recipe for those.